Anger Management

Illustration: Ben Jennings/The Guardian

There is this re-frame I heard the other day, about anger, which I quite like. It goes something along the lines of: when someone does something that makes you angry, it’s not that person who has made you angry, it’s you.

Sure, you think, it’s my anger. I’m the reason it exists in the first place, and I am the only one who can control it. Others around me, or the surrounding environment, can influence the extent to which I amplify up the feeling of anger, or dial down that feeling. However, it really is all on me, I suppose, when it comes to why the anger is even there in the first place.

Right, says the other side of this coin. But, if you followed that approach ALL THE TIME, then you run the risk of encouraging, or incentivizing even, people to behave in a way that could very well be poorly judged. Rather than suppress your anger, you should challenge what they have said or done, and seek to influence that, in what you perceive to be a positive way.

OK, but then we’re relying on everyone agreeing on certain morals, behaviours, ethics and perspectives, and across numerous topics, aren’t we? If we are to assume that confronting one another, with reasoned argument, to pacify a situation, is the best solution, we will surely go round in circles trying to agree, and likely infuriate each other, only to then, ironically, exacerbate and increase anger amongst more rather than less people?

And so on.

At this point, of course, we could digress about freedom of speech, about a country’s laws which lay down “right” and “wrong” as well as further tangents (which could even take us into discussions about how folklore, and now our modern day “Marvel” adventure-stereotypes, teach us about “right” and “wrong”, and about “good” and “evil”.)

Instead, something on cultural norms…

Here in Vietnam, as I may have mentioned a few times in the past 13 years, it is frowned upon to display anger, especially in public. Of course, it is not illegal to be angry but it is rarer than in other cultures to see people displaying anger. I have witnessed some heated rows in the street, and I’ve openly argued with many people here. I’ve been angry, they’ve been angry. It hasn’t been pretty.

Generally, though, once you raise your voice to another person in Vietnam, you have lost any argument you might be legitimately trying to make (in which case, and at last count, I am down about 25-0 in terms of losing arguments.)

So, let’s hear from the poet David Whyte, who describes anger in his book, Consolations, as follows:

ANGER is the deepest form of compassion, for another, for the world, for the self, for a life, for the body, for a family and for all our ideals, all vulnerable and all, possibly about to be hurt. Stripped of physical imprisonment and violent reaction, anger is the purest form of care, the internal living flame of anger always illuminates what we belong to, what we wish to protect and what we are willing to hazard ourselves for. What we usually call anger is only what is left of its essence when we are overwhelmed by its accompanying vulnerability, when it reaches the lost surface of our mind or our body’s incapacity to hold it, or when it touches the limits of our understanding. What we name as anger is actually only the incoherent physical incapacity to sustain this deep form of care in our outer daily life; the unwillingness to be large enough and generous enough to hold what we love helplessly in our bodies or our mind with the clarity and breadth of our whole being.

When I first read Whyte’s book in 2017, and he referred to anger as an ‘incoherent physical incapacity to sustain this deep form of care’, I hadn’t read any description about anger like that, prior to that. It was mesmerizing (the whole book is the same). The writer Brené Brown, similarly, also claimed anger to be “the violent outer response to our own inner powerlessness”. I like this, too. Brown’s idea being that, when we are angry, we are acknowledging this powerlessness, and our own sense of there being something deeply wrong and vulnerable about being so powerless.

It’s of no coincidence, perhaps, that I find myself back here after 5 months, talking about anger, given the visceral and constant nature of how we receive information 24/7. The many stories, quotes, videos and pictures – harrowing and uplifting – shared by so many people around the world, plastered across global and social media channels, is both overwhelming and awe-inspiring. And so much of it is, particularly these past two weeks since news broke of the conflict in Gaza and Israel, anger-inducing.

It can be of little surprise, too, that, like many of you I’d wager, my attention span for new content and dopamine inducing click-baitable fixes, is forever reaching new and bleaker low-levels.

How much content and communication is too much?

Many people reminisce about the happier times, prior to the internet, and before the rise of social media. Anger was around then, also. But was it tempered at all, compared to today? I don’t think we can really know, nor that it would make any difference, when looking at how to manage our emotional responses to things in the future.

I do believe that that phrase – “it won’t make any difference” – also happens to be one of the scourges of, at the very least, my generation (GEN X, in case that is significant at all) when it comes to numerous societal issues: politics, climate change, equality etc.

Now, I vote, and I’ve marched for causes. I sign petitions, I blog about some of these topics. I feel that all actions have an impact of sorts, however minor.

Do I think my contributions will make any actual difference? Not really. But that would never be a reason not to write again, or to vote, march, campaign, argue, debate, influence, and so on. In my estimations, it is the combination of having purpose and responsibility in one’s life which can be palpably important to the way one feels each night, when closing your eyes and trying to find sleep. So, “keep on keeping on” then? Even if it’s for your own sustenance? Maybe.

I do believe, though, that there is a healthy correlation with that particular combination (responsibility and purpose) along with one’s tendency to allow kindness to guide your decisions. Whether this is the form of kindness that, as the phrase goes, requires you to be “cruel to be kind” or, alternatively, is kindness deployed in order to offset your anger, through acts of kindness, isn’t perhaps strictly important.

Like the cadence one finds in any pursuit that necessitates repetition and deploys a form of physicality (internally or externally) it is perhaps the practice which does, in the end, make perfect.

So, I think we need decent amounts of time to practice how to feel and to competently manage these emotions – kindness and anger, for starters – and that takes longer than anyone is prepared to admit. A lifetime even (although I think you can target at least ‘middle-age’ for decent enough proficiency.)

To close out, I’ll finish back where this started, a simple re-framing exercise. Can it work?

When you read tomorrow’s headlines, recounting the day’s horrors unfolding in the Middle East, how does one find a way forward, emotionally? How do you perform your own triaging service to yourself, in a way that caters to both your anger and your anguish? Being angry in that moment, and sustaining that anger is arguably more appropriate – surely – than allowing it to dissipate? Or, instead, turning that energy towards something else, something which gives you purpose and responsibility – even just in the tiniest of moments – could be said to be much more ‘impactful’ and worth making happen.

Do these formulas work for when, later the same day, someone cuts in line in front of you, and you feel the red mist enveloping? Arguably, as we are often reminded, it’s important to put perspective on things. To be “thankful for what we have” in that moment, when we want to kick out at someone, or at something.

Anger is a primary emotion, you can dilute it, and you can embolden it but, mechanically, it is simply one thing, one feeling.

So, the question should be: how do we learn to manage our anger?

And the answer to that is, I would argue, up to you, and no one else.

My Balinese Monday

Tinsel-flecked emerald water
Simmers in the baking midday sun,
The sway and bob of the local fishing fleet
In teal red yellow and green
Salt-crusted bows, and paint flakes,
Tumbles of clove-scented breeze
Part the arcs of banana leaves 
Outside the temple,
Coursing down the lanes
That claw between the crumbling
Coastal trails - astride the Wallace line - 
A family of frangipani arms splay their 
Flowerheads 
Towards the white rays that
Enshroud my Monday island - 
Nusa Lembongan.

Ramsgate

Motorway spray races across the car window –
I pick a winning droplet, in the frame of the passing linen sky.
Soon, we spot seagulls,
And a first glimpse of sea,
“What time will we go to the arcades?” – the refrain from the backseats –
As my brother and I fasten our shoes,
And brush crumbs onto the floor.

Bloated fish nibble at the pond surface behind us,
While we stand sniggering,
Grandad’s shirt and tie refracted behind frosted glass,
The back door peeks open,
“Not today, thank you” – the ritual greeting –
We giggle, and bundle inside
To wafts of pastry and gravy.

Triaging each familiar comfort –
Our Nana’s twinkle-eyed embrace,
The measuring of just how tall we’d grown,
Pink iced fingers, yellow French Fancies,
Dandelion and Burdock –
Our adventuring, up and down the house,
Can begin in earnest.

Pillaging salted peanuts
We scan over cousins’ school portraits,
Smoothed under glass table top,
Carpet curls tickle our toes,
We press our noses against the enormous pane
And fight over binoculars,
Looking out at icy foam and black liners
Carving through the English Channel.

After lunch – and Grandad’s apple slices –
We bounce through hedged park squares
Towards the Promenade,
And drop two pence pieces
Into moving treasure chests,
Throw our plastic parachute men cliff-side,
And watch them spin in the biting current
As evening draws in.

Back inside the walled garden
We chase after the fish,
Fall about on the grass –
Energies finally spent –
Rosy-cheeked we watch The Pink Panther
Then drift off under the covers
To Famous Five adventuring,
And the thrill of doing it all again
Tomorrow.

Time Poor

If seconds were gifted to you as money,
I wonder how much change you’d keep - 
by the end of each indulgent day's splurge - 
as you lay yourself down to sleep?

this gift will not save, these funds 
must daily be spent,
the wise man (in this realm of wealth) 
holds not back investing a single cent.

so, as dawn breaks and you wake afresh, 
be sure your path of choice is clear,
the returns you seek can be cashed in 
only whilst you are here.



Stillness

The thick warm air
Always catches me by surprise -
An enveloping tropical blanket breathed in
And settling, while I lace up running shoes
To the sweep of a broom
Outside my gate.

I’m coaxed off the perch of my
Front door step
By the prospect of adventure -
In autopilot I saunter along,
Muscles purring, dawn still an hour away.

The morning rays to come,
That slow-cook the city,
Bake the uneven pavements
And simmer the layers of long-sleeved
Crowds, astride their spluttering scooters
Inching forward in morning traffic,
Past sugar cane juice vendors and the
Waft of street-food.

Until the chaos and jostle of life here unfolds
I have these streets to myself.

With each new stride the pulse of blood and adrenalin
Propel me,
Afford me a freedom,
An openness
A calm, to anchor the rest of me in
Temporary vacuum, sealed off
From the humdrum of the day ahead -
Egos and speculations,
Emails and negotiations –
A freedom of feeling connected to oneself

Threading through the darkly lit hems and alleyways -
An urban avatar of sorts -
I choose my path,
Control my outcomes,
Primordial, raging instincts pull me faster forward until
The stillness is complete

Exhausted and gasping,
I stare at the giant orange orb
Cresting over Saigon bridge.

Hoan Kiem in springtime

Delicate white wings flutter
Lakeside
Swimming through tall fronds
That sway in the cool breeze.
Shards of sunbeam parse through
The canopy of tree branches,
Softened by park chatter
And the symphony of scooter horns.

Across the cafe tables a lone singer
Warbles,
As traffic inches on
And policeman gossip.
Above them the red and yellow flags
Of a country
Once on its knees –
Now making strides
Against all odds, and
In spite of others’ preconceptions.

How little Hanoi changes
And yet
How significant that continues to be
In a world of flux,
Simulation and pain.

This Morning’s Dawn

dawn2

This morning’s dawn on our bed-sheet
Glows as it did yesterday.
Summoning into consciousness
A mundane familiar –
Jumbled thoughts,
Whispered finger-tipped
Touches, stretched out limbs.
Nothing here lies
In deference to a higher code,
Nor to a haunting pandemonium.

Through our window yellow sunbeams taunt
And pierce translucent bowing fronds,
Blinking time into place.
In steeped Earl Grey,
A soothing balm – a Blessed relief! –
Nothing here pretends
Any difference need unfold,
Nor mask that which matters most
In each wondrous, sentimental stroke
Of this morning’s dawn.

Endoman

man on hill
Luang Prabang hills, December 2019

Endoman

Blown by the wind I lean in
To each next flailing stride,
Eyes creep up,
Take in the green ‘scape
Running on,
Breathing faster
Chest tightening
Bones cursing
A rhythmic shudder of coarse
Foot planting,
Legs, knees
Stretching up
Lifting higher,
Every sinew clenched,
Fighting for oxygen
With teeth grinding left and right,
Another 100 yards,
– A kilometer even –
Holding on, and holding
Just on,
Around the corner
Forest breeze surfs through my hair
And then, assured, then –
A gear change,
A release between
Then and now and why and how
Becoming stronger,
Fluid, perfectly fluid,
The strokes as if through water,
Over air,
Beyond pain and forward,
Forward, forward.